Signed-off-by: Sven Dowideit <SvenDowideit@home.org.au>
5.6 KiB
page_title: Docker Hub Enterprise: User guide page_description: Documentation describing basic use of Docker Hub Enterprise page_keywords: docker, documentation, about, technology, hub, enterprise
Docker Hub Enterprise User's Guide
This guide covers tasks and functions a user of Docker Hub Enterprise (DHE) will need to know about, such as pushing or pulling images, etc. For tasks DHE administrators need to accomplish, such as configuring or monitoring DHE, please visit the Administrator's Guide.
Overview
The primary use case for DHE users is to push and pull images to and from the DHE image storage service. For example, you might pull an Official Image for Ubuntu from the Docker Hub, customize it with configuration settings for your infrastructure and then push it to your DHE image storage for other developers to pull and use for their development environments.
Pushing and pulling images with DHE works very much like any other Docker
registry: you use the docker pull
command to retrieve images and the docker push
command to add an image to a DHE repository. To learn more about Docker
images, see
User Guide: Working with Docker Images. For a step-by-step
example of the entire process, see the
Quick Start: Basic Workflow Guide.
Note
use your command line to
docker login <dhe-hostname>
(e.g.,docker login dhe.yourdomain.com
).Failures due to unauthenticated
docker push
anddocker pull
commands will look like :$ docker pull dhe.yourdomain.com/hello-world Pulling repository dhe.yourdomain.com/hello-world FATA[0001] Error: image hello-world:latest not found $ docker push dhe.yourdomain.com/hello-world The push refers to a repository [dhe.yourdomain.com/hello-world] (len: 1) e45a5af57b00: Image push failed FATA[0001] Error pushing to registry: token auth attempt for registry https://dhe.yourdomain.com/v2/: https://dhe.yourdomain.com/auth/v2/token/?scope= repository%3Ahello-world%3Apull%2Cpush&service=dhe.yourdomain.com request failed with status: 401 Unauthorized
Pushing Images
You push an image up to a DHE repository by using the
docker push
command.
You can add a tag
to your image so that you can more easily identify it
amongst other variants and so that it refers to your DHE server.
`$ docker tag hello-world:latest dhe.yourdomain.com/yourusername/hello-mine:latest`
The command labels a hello-world:latest
image using a new tag in the
[REGISTRYHOST/][USERNAME/]NAME[:TAG]
format. The REGISTRYHOST
in this
case is your DHE server, dhe.yourdomain.com
, and the USERNAME
is
yourusername
. Lastly, the image tag is set to hello-mine:latest
.
Once an image is tagged, you can push it to DHE with:
`$ docker push dhe.yourdomain.com/demouser/hello-mine:latest`
Note
: If the Docker daemon on which you are running
docker push
doesn't have the right certificates set up, you will get an error similar to:$ docker push dhe.yourdomain.com/demouser/hello-world FATA[0000] Error response from daemon: v1 ping attempt failed with error: Get https://dhe.yourdomain.com/v1/_ping: x509: certificate signed by unknown authority. If this private registry supports only HTTP or HTTPS with an unknown CA certificate, please add `--insecure-registry dhe.yourdomain.com` to the daemon's arguments. In the case of HTTPS, if you have access to the registry's CA certificate, no need for the flag; simply place the CA certificate at /etc/docker/certs.d/dhe.yourdomain.com/ca.crt
Pulling images
You can retrieve an image with the
docker pull
command,
or you can retrieve an image and run Docker to build the container with the
docker run
command.
To retrieve an image from DHE and then run Docker to build the container, add
the needed info to docker run
:
$ docker run dhe.yourdomain.com/yourusername/hello-mine
latest: Pulling from dhe.yourdomain.com/yourusername/hello-mine
511136ea3c5a: Pull complete
31cbccb51277: Pull complete
e45a5af57b00: Already exists
Digest: sha256:45f0de377f861694517a1440c74aa32eecc3295ea803261d62f950b1b757bed1
Status: Downloaded newer image for dhe.yourdomain.com/demouser/hello-mine:latest
Note that if you don't specify a version, by default the latest
version of an
image will be pulled.
If you run docker images
after this you'll see a hello-mine
image.
$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED VIRTUAL SIZE
dhe.yourdomain.com/yourusername/hello-mine latest e45a5af57b00 3 months ago 910 B
To pull an image without building the container, use docker pull
and specify
your DHE registry by adding it to the command:
$ docker pull dhe.yourdomain.com/yourusername/hello-mine
Next Steps
For information on administering DHE, take a look at the Administrator's Guide.