Signed-off-by: Jian Zhang <zhangjian.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
8.1 KiB
events
Usage: docker events [OPTIONS]
Get real time events from the server
-f, --filter=[] Filter output based on conditions provided
--help Print usage
--since="" Show all events created since timestamp
--until="" Stream events until this timestamp
Docker containers report the following events:
attach, commit, copy, create, destroy, die, exec_create, exec_start, export, kill, oom, pause, rename, resize, restart, start, stop, top, unpause, update
Docker images report the following events:
delete, import, pull, push, tag, untag
Docker volumes report the following events:
create, mount, unmount, destroy
Docker networks report the following events:
create, connect, disconnect, destroy
The --since
and --until
parameters can be Unix timestamps, date formatted
timestamps, or Go duration strings (e.g. 10m
, 1h30m
) computed
relative to the client machine’s time. If you do not provide the --since
option,
the command returns only new and/or live events. Supported formats for date
formatted time stamps include RFC3339Nano, RFC3339, 2006-01-02T15:04:05
,
2006-01-02T15:04:05.999999999
, 2006-01-02Z07:00
, and 2006-01-02
. The local
timezone on the client will be used if you do not provide either a Z
or a
+-00:00
timezone offset at the end of the timestamp. When providing Unix
timestamps enter seconds[.nanoseconds], where seconds is the number of seconds
that have elapsed since January 1, 1970 (midnight UTC/GMT), not counting leap
seconds (aka Unix epoch or Unix time), and the optional .nanoseconds field is a
fraction of a second no more than nine digits long.
Filtering
The filtering flag (-f
or --filter
) format is of "key=value". If you would
like to use multiple filters, pass multiple flags (e.g.,
--filter "foo=bar" --filter "bif=baz"
)
Using the same filter multiple times will be handled as a OR; for example
--filter container=588a23dac085 --filter container=a8f7720b8c22
will display
events for container 588a23dac085 OR container a8f7720b8c22
Using multiple filters will be handled as a AND; for example
--filter container=588a23dac085 --filter event=start
will display events for
container container 588a23dac085 AND the event type is start
The currently supported filters are:
- container (
container=<name or id>
) - event (
event=<event action>
) - image (
image=<tag or id>
) - label (
label=<key>
orlabel=<key>=<value>
) - type (
type=<container or image or volume or network>
) - volume (
volume=<name or id>
) - network (
network=<name or id>
)
Examples
You'll need two shells for this example.
Shell 1: Listening for events:
$ docker events
Shell 2: Start and Stop containers:
$ docker start 4386fb97867d
$ docker stop 4386fb97867d
$ docker stop 7805c1d35632
Shell 1: (Again .. now showing events):
2015-05-12T11:51:30.999999999Z07:00 container start 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T11:51:30.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:52:12.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:53:45.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
2015-05-12T15:54:03.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
Show events in the past from a specified time:
$ docker events --since 1378216169
2015-05-12T11:51:30.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:52:12.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:53:45.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
2015-05-12T15:54:03.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
$ docker events --since '2013-09-03'
2015-05-12T11:51:30.999999999Z07:00 container start 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T11:51:30.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:52:12.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:53:45.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
2015-05-12T15:54:03.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
$ docker events --since '2013-09-03T15:49:29'
2015-05-12T11:51:30.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:52:12.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:53:45.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
2015-05-12T15:54:03.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
This example outputs all events that were generated in the last 3 minutes, relative to the current time on the client machine:
$ docker events --since '3m'
2015-05-12T11:51:30.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:52:12.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2015-05-12T15:53:45.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
2015-05-12T15:54:03.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
Filter events:
$ docker events --filter 'event=stop'
2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2014-09-03T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
$ docker events --filter 'image=ubuntu-1:14.04'
2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container start 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
$ docker events --filter 'container=7805c1d35632'
2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image= redis:2.8)
$ docker events --filter 'container=7805c1d35632' --filter 'container=4386fb97867d'
2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
$ docker events --filter 'container=7805c1d35632' --filter 'event=stop'
2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
$ docker events --filter 'container=container_1' --filter 'container=container_2'
2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container die 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container stop 4386fb97867d (image=ubuntu-1:14.04)
2014-05-10T17:42:14.999999999Z07:00 container die 7805c1d35632 (imager=redis:2.8)
2014-09-03T15:49:29.999999999Z07:00 container stop 7805c1d35632 (image=redis:2.8)
$ docker events --filter 'type=volume'
2015-12-23T21:05:28.136212689Z volume create test-event-volume-local (driver=local)
2015-12-23T21:05:28.383462717Z volume mount test-event-volume-local (read/write=true, container=562fe10671e9273da25eed36cdce26159085ac7ee6707105fd534866340a5025, destination=/foo, driver=local, propagation=rprivate)
2015-12-23T21:05:28.650314265Z volume unmount test-event-volume-local (container=562fe10671e9273da25eed36cdce26159085ac7ee6707105fd534866340a5025, driver=local)
2015-12-23T21:05:28.716218405Z volume destroy test-event-volume-local (driver=local)
$ docker events --filter 'type=network'
2015-12-23T21:38:24.705709133Z network create 8b111217944ba0ba844a65b13efcd57dc494932ee2527577758f939315ba2c5b (name=test-event-network-local, type=bridge)
2015-12-23T21:38:25.119625123Z network connect 8b111217944ba0ba844a65b13efcd57dc494932ee2527577758f939315ba2c5b (name=test-event-network-local, container=b4be644031a3d90b400f88ab3d4bdf4dc23adb250e696b6328b85441abe2c54e, type=bridge)