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The Ruby Programming Language [mirror]
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卜部昌平 f66e0212ef precalc invokebuiltin destinations
Noticed that struct rb_builtin_function is a purely compile-time
constant.  MJIT can eliminate some runtime calculations by statically
generate dedicated C code generator for each builtin functions.
2020-07-13 08:56:18 +09:00
.github RUBY_DEBUG_LOG: Logging debug information mechanism (#3279) 2020-07-03 16:55:54 +09:00
basictest Raise RuntimeError for class variable overtaken in nonverbose mode 2020-06-18 08:21:29 -07:00
benchmark Inline builtin struct aref 2020-07-06 00:14:00 -07:00
bin
bootstraptest Remove obsoleted opt_call_c_function insn (#3232) 2020-06-17 09:16:01 -07:00
ccan
coroutine Prefix export symbol prefix to coroutine_transfer 2020-07-05 17:27:12 +09:00
coverage
cygwin Merged recipes for the same target 2020-05-27 13:13:12 +09:00
defs Escape # for GNU make 3 2020-07-05 19:15:03 +09:00
doc Clarify behavior of super in method in module included in refinement [ci skip] 2020-07-10 15:31:51 -07:00
enc Encode ' as ' when using encode(xml: :attr) 2020-07-10 09:34:08 -07:00
ext Fix missing imemo cases in objspace_dump by refactoring 2020-07-10 22:42:35 -04:00
gems Updated bundled gems 2020-07-05 19:00:46 +09:00
include Revert "RBIMPL_UNREACHABLE_RETURN: evaluate the argument" 2020-06-29 12:33:17 +09:00
internal Fix missing imemo cases in objspace_dump by refactoring 2020-07-10 22:42:35 -04:00
lib Add instance_methods to class generated by DelegateClass 2020-07-09 15:01:10 -07:00
libexec Sync Bundler PR #3624 with HEAD commits 2020-05-22 20:32:30 +09:00
man [rubygems/rubygems] Fix --ci flag manpage documentation 2020-06-18 19:14:15 +09:00
misc lldb_cruby.py: show the sign of Bignum [ci skip] 2020-06-23 15:56:59 +09:00
missing sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
sample [ruby/openssl] Look up digest by name instead of constant 2020-05-13 15:47:51 +09:00
spec Fixed yday and wday with timezone [Bug #17024] 2020-07-12 21:58:13 +09:00
template Ignore configurations in un-built extension libraries 2020-06-23 00:25:36 +09:00
test Fixed yday and wday with timezone [Bug #17024] 2020-07-12 21:58:13 +09:00
tool precalc invokebuiltin destinations 2020-07-13 08:56:18 +09:00
win32 No GITPULLOPTIONS by default 2020-06-04 13:16:24 +09:00
.dir-locals.el emacs mode addition 2020-02-06 11:46:51 +09:00
.document Make Integer#zero? a separated method and builtin (#3226) 2020-06-20 14:55:09 -07:00
.editorconfig
.gdbinit .gdbinit: struct RHash::basic is not a pointer 2020-06-12 10:35:44 +09:00
.gitattributes
.gitignore Ignore rbenv version file, and moved dot files [ci skip] 2020-07-04 22:04:46 +09:00
.rspec_parallel
.travis.yml Just update sources in CI without fetching 2020-06-16 12:15:55 +09:00
aclocal.m4 Merge pull request #2991 from shyouhei/ruby.h 2020-04-08 13:28:13 +09:00
addr2line.c sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
addr2line.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
appveyor.yml Just update sources in CI without fetching 2020-06-16 12:15:55 +09:00
array.c Enhanced RDoc for Array#fill (#3301) 2020-07-11 08:01:56 -05:00
array.rb [Feature #16254] Use Primitive.func style 2020-06-19 18:46:55 +09:00
ast.c Hoisted out functions for no name rest argument symbol 2020-07-08 18:35:46 +09:00
ast.rb Fix RubyVM::AbstractSyntaxTree document 2020-06-24 15:17:53 +09:00
bignum.c rb_big_aref: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
BSDL
builtin.c builtin_lookup: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
builtin.h precalc invokebuiltin destinations 2020-07-13 08:56:18 +09:00
class.c singleton_class_of: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
common.mk Skip comment and empty lines in gems/bundled_gems file 2020-07-05 18:59:06 +09:00
compar.c cmp_clamp: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
compile.c Use ID instead of GENTRY for gvars. (#3278) 2020-07-03 16:56:44 +09:00
complex.c Ensure origins for all included, prepended, and refined modules 2020-06-03 09:50:37 -07:00
configure.ac Bail out when unsupported coroutine target 2020-07-09 13:53:20 +09:00
constant.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
cont.c Ensure that the head of the vacancy list is correctly inserted into the linked list. 2020-06-05 11:40:59 +12:00
CONTRIBUTING.md
COPYING
COPYING.ja
debug.c RUBY_DEBUG_LOG: Logging debug information mechanism (#3279) 2020-07-03 16:55:54 +09:00
debug_counter.c Avoid doubly showing debug counters 2020-03-15 02:25:47 -07:00
debug_counter.h Explicit conversion to boolean to suppress shorten-64-to-32 warnings 2020-07-10 13:02:31 +09:00
dir.c glob_opendir: move cleanup codes at the end 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
dir.rb [Feature #16254] Use Primitive.func style 2020-06-19 18:46:55 +09:00
dln.c sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
dln.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
dln_find.c dln_find_1: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
dmydln.c
dmyenc.c
dmyext.c
encindex.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
encoding.c Fallback to built-in UTF-8 for miniruby 2020-05-16 17:36:30 +09:00
enum.c add spaces [ci skip] 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
enumerator.c Update Enumerable::Yielder#to_proc document (#3142) 2020-05-26 23:46:42 -07:00
error.c add UNREACHABLE_RETURN 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
eval.c rb_class_modify_check: add UNREACHABLE 2020-06-29 11:43:48 +09:00
eval_error.c Merge pull request #3047 from mame/suppress-backtrace 2020-05-15 01:22:56 +09:00
eval_intern.h
eval_jump.c
file.c Get rid of the redundant stat() in rb_check_realpath_internal 2020-07-07 00:26:37 +09:00
gc.c Fix missing imemo cases in objspace_dump by refactoring 2020-07-10 22:42:35 -04:00
gc.h
gc.rb [Feature #16254] Use Primitive.func style 2020-06-19 18:46:55 +09:00
gem_prelude.rb
golf_prelude.rb
goruby.c goruby_options: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
GPL
hash.c rb_hash_transient_heap_evacuate: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
hrtime.h
id_table.c reroute redefinition of NDEBUG 2020-04-21 13:07:19 +09:00
id_table.h sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
inits.c Make Integer#zero? a separated method and builtin (#3226) 2020-06-20 14:55:09 -07:00
insns.def precalc invokebuiltin destinations 2020-07-13 08:56:18 +09:00
integer.rb integer.rbinc: do not generate C functions 2020-07-02 14:34:30 +09:00
internal.h export debug utility functions 2020-05-29 11:25:45 +09:00
io.c add UNREACHABLE_RETURN 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
io.rb [Feature #16254] Use Primitive.func style 2020-06-19 18:46:55 +09:00
iseq.c Use ID instead of GENTRY for gvars. (#3278) 2020-07-03 16:56:44 +09:00
iseq.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
kernel.rb Make Kernel#then, #yield_self, #frozen? builtin (#3283) 2020-07-03 18:02:43 -07:00
KNOWNBUGS.rb
LEGAL Revert accidentally style-format 2020-06-19 08:26:47 +09:00
lex.c.blt
load.c Document that Kernel#load will load relative to current directory [ci skip] 2020-07-09 14:47:13 -07:00
loadpath.c
localeinit.c
main.c
marshal.c r_object0: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
math.c sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
method.h Extracted METHOD_ENTRY_CACHEABLE macro 2020-06-30 19:12:02 +09:00
mini_builtin.c
miniinit.c
mjit.c mjit_mark_cc_entries: should consider VM_CALLCACHE_UNMARKABLE 2020-06-09 12:40:50 +09:00
mjit.h Do not JIT inline builtin methods 2020-06-24 22:59:34 -07:00
mjit_compile.c Merge ivar guards on JIT (#3284) 2020-07-03 17:52:52 -07:00
mjit_worker.c sed -i s/RUBY3/RBIMPL/g 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
NEWS.md Avoid duplicated "when"s [ci skip] 2020-06-26 01:40:20 -07:00
node.c Use ID instead of GENTRY for gvars. (#3278) 2020-07-03 16:56:44 +09:00
node.h Use ID instead of GENTRY for gvars. (#3278) 2020-07-03 16:56:44 +09:00
numeric.c add UNREACHABLE_RETURN 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
object.c Make Kernel#then, #yield_self, #frozen? builtin (#3283) 2020-07-03 18:02:43 -07:00
pack.c sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
pack.rb [Feature #16254] Use Primitive.func style 2020-06-19 18:46:55 +09:00
parse.y Drop token info for endless method definition 2020-06-25 01:14:26 +09:00
prelude.rb
probes.d
probes_helper.h
proc.c add UNREACHABLE_RETURN 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
process.c add UNREACHABLE_RETURN 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
random.c rand_range: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
range.c Use static variables in Range#minmax 2020-07-04 13:34:38 -07:00
rational.c Reduced working Rational object allocations 2020-07-01 22:41:16 +09:00
re.c sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
README.EXT
README.EXT.ja
README.ja.md
README.md Fix bundled gems installation on a fresh clone 2020-03-14 18:16:47 +09:00
regcomp.c
regenc.c
regenc.h
regerror.c
regexec.c
regint.h
regparse.c
regparse.h
regsyntax.c
ruby-runner.c sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
ruby.c feature_option: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
ruby_assert.h Use RUBY_DEBUG instead of NDEBUG 2020-05-26 03:21:14 +09:00
ruby_atomic.h Solaris does not provide atomic_sub family 2020-04-26 22:39:36 +09:00
rubystub.c
signal.c Fixed a comment, wrong binary prefix [ci skip] 2020-07-11 15:21:12 +09:00
siphash.c
siphash.h
sparc.c
sprintf.c sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
st.c Removed no longer used constants [Bug #16934] 2020-06-04 17:00:52 +09:00
strftime.c rb_strftime_with_timespec: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
string.c add UNREACHABLE_RETURN 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
struct.c precalc invokebuiltin destinations 2020-07-13 08:56:18 +09:00
symbol.c rb_enc_symname_type: refactor split 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
symbol.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
thread.c add UNREACHABLE_RETURN 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
thread_pthread.c Get rid of -Wgnu-folding-constant errors 2020-05-01 19:28:23 +09:00
thread_pthread.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
thread_sync.c rb_szqueue_push: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
thread_win32.c
thread_win32.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
time.c Fixed yday and wday with timezone [Bug #17024] 2020-07-12 21:58:13 +09:00
timev.h
trace_point.rb [Feature #16254] Use Primitive.func style 2020-06-19 18:46:55 +09:00
transcode.c make_econv_exception: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
transcode_data.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
transient_heap.c
transient_heap.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
util.c sed -i 's|ruby/impl|ruby/internal|' 2020-05-11 09:24:08 +09:00
variable.c Use ID instead of GENTRY for gvars. (#3278) 2020-07-03 16:56:44 +09:00
variable.h add #include guard hack 2020-04-13 16:06:00 +09:00
version.c
version.h * 2020-07-13 [ci skip] 2020-07-13 00:35:38 +09:00
vm.c vm_exec_handle_exception: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
vm_args.c Run method_missing in the same execution context 2020-07-06 10:47:11 +09:00
vm_backtrace.c Add compaction support for backtrace objects 2020-05-07 11:42:39 -07:00
vm_callinfo.h VM_CI_NEW_ID: USE_EMBED_CI could be false 2020-06-09 09:52:46 +09:00
vm_core.h RUBY_CONST_ASSERT: use STATIC_ASSERT instead 2020-07-10 12:23:41 +09:00
vm_debug.h Fix typos [ci skip] 2020-07-09 18:14:53 +09:00
vm_dump.c Prefer configured printf format for mingw gcc 10 2020-05-26 16:58:28 +09:00
vm_eval.c Run method_missing in the same execution context 2020-07-06 10:47:11 +09:00
vm_exec.c RUBY_CONST_ASSERT: use STATIC_ASSERT instead 2020-07-10 12:23:41 +09:00
vm_exec.h RUBY_CONST_ASSERT: use STATIC_ASSERT instead 2020-07-10 12:23:41 +09:00
vm_insnhelper.c Fixed another typo 2020-07-10 12:48:47 +09:00
vm_insnhelper.h Extracted METHOD_ENTRY_CACHEABLE macro 2020-06-30 19:12:02 +09:00
vm_method.c Split visibility cases 2020-06-30 19:12:05 +09:00
vm_opts.h Remove obsoleted opt_call_c_function insn (#3232) 2020-06-17 09:16:01 -07:00
vm_trace.c tracepoint_inspect: do not goto into a branch 2020-06-29 11:05:41 +09:00
vsnprintf.c [win32] suppress false warning by mingw gcc 2020-03-04 23:13:18 +09:00
warning.rb [Feature #16254] Use Primitive.func style 2020-06-19 18:46:55 +09:00

Build Status Build status Actions Status Actions Status Actions Status Actions Status Actions Status

What's Ruby

Ruby is an interpreted object-oriented programming language often used for web development. It also offers many scripting features to process plain text and serialized files, or manage system tasks. It is simple, straightforward, and extensible.

Features of Ruby

  • Simple Syntax
  • Normal Object-oriented Features (e.g. class, method calls)
  • Advanced Object-oriented Features (e.g. mix-in, singleton-method)
  • Operator Overloading
  • Exception Handling
  • Iterators and Closures
  • Garbage Collection
  • Dynamic Loading of Object Files (on some architectures)
  • Highly Portable (works on many Unix-like/POSIX compatible platforms as well as Windows, macOS, Haiku, etc.) cf. https://github.com/ruby/ruby/blob/master/doc/contributing.rdoc#platform-maintainers

How to get Ruby

For a complete list of ways to install Ruby, including using third-party tools like rvm, see:

https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/

Git

The mirror of the Ruby source tree can be checked out with the following command:

$ git clone https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

There are some other branches under development. Try the following command to see the list of branches:

$ git ls-remote https://github.com/ruby/ruby.git

You may also want to use https://git.ruby-lang.org/ruby.git (actual master of Ruby source) if you are a committer.

Subversion

Stable branches for older Ruby versions can be checked out with the following command:

$ svn co https://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/branches/ruby_2_6/ ruby

Try the following command to see the list of branches:

$ svn ls https://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/branches/

Ruby home page

https://www.ruby-lang.org/

Mailing list

There is a mailing list to discuss Ruby. To subscribe to this list, please send the following phrase:

subscribe

in the mail body (not subject) to the address ruby-talk-request@ruby-lang.org.

How to compile and install

  1. If you want to use Microsoft Visual C++ to compile Ruby, read win32/README.win32 instead of this document.

  2. If ./configure does not exist or is older than configure.ac, run autoconf to (re)generate configure.

  3. Run ./configure, which will generate config.h and Makefile.

    Some C compiler flags may be added by default depending on your environment. Specify optflags=.. and warnflags=.. as necessary to override them.

  4. Edit include/ruby/defines.h if you need. Usually this step will not be needed.

  5. Remove comment mark(#) before the module names from ext/Setup (or add module names if not present), if you want to link modules statically.

    If you don't want to compile non static extension modules (probably on architectures which do not allow dynamic loading), remove comment mark from the line "#option nodynamic" in ext/Setup.

    Usually this step will not be needed.

  6. Run make.

    • On Mac, set RUBY_CODESIGN environment variable with a signing identity. It uses the identity to sign ruby binary. See also codesign(1).
  7. Optionally, run 'make check' to check whether the compiled Ruby interpreter works well. If you see the message "check succeeded", your Ruby works as it should (hopefully).

  8. Run 'make install'.

    This command will create the following directories and install files into them.

    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/bin
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/include/ruby-${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/site_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/${PLATFORM}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/lib/ruby/gems/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/man/man1
    • ${DESTDIR}${prefix}/share/ri/${MAJOR}.${MINOR}.${TEENY}/system

    If Ruby's API version is 'x.y.z', the ${MAJOR} is 'x', the ${MINOR} is 'y', and the ${TEENY} is 'z'.

    NOTE: teeny of the API version may be different from one of Ruby's program version

    You may have to be a super user to install Ruby.

If you fail to compile Ruby, please send the detailed error report with the error log and machine/OS type, to help others.

Some extension libraries may not get compiled because of lack of necessary external libraries and/or headers, then you will need to run 'make distclean-ext' to remove old configuration after installing them in such case.

Copying

See the file COPYING.

Feedback

Questions about the Ruby language can be asked on the Ruby-Talk mailing list (https://www.ruby-lang.org/en/community/mailing-lists) or on websites like (https://stackoverflow.com).

Bugs should be reported at https://bugs.ruby-lang.org. Read HowToReport for more information.

Contributing

See the file CONTRIBUTING.md

The Author

Ruby was originally designed and developed by Yukihiro Matsumoto (Matz) in 1995.

matz@ruby-lang.org