634 lines
20 KiB
Markdown
634 lines
20 KiB
Markdown
---
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stage: Verify
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group: Runner
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info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#designated-technical-writers
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---
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# Runners API
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/merge_requests/2640) in GitLab 8.5.
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## Registration and authentication tokens
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There are two tokens to take into account when connecting a runner with GitLab.
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| Token | Description |
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| ----- | ----------- |
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| Registration token | Token used to [register the runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/register/). It can be [obtained through GitLab](../ci/runners/README.md). |
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| Authentication token | Token used to authenticate the runner with the GitLab instance. It is obtained either automatically when [registering a runner](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/register/), or manually when [registering the runner via the Runner API](#register-a-new-runner). |
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Here's an example of how the two tokens are used in runner registration:
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1. You register the runner via the GitLab API using a registration token, and an
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authentication token is returned.
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1. You use that authentication token and add it to the
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[runner's configuration file](https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/commands/#configuration-file):
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```toml
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[[runners]]
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token = "<authentication_token>"
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```
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GitLab and the runner are then connected.
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## List owned runners
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Get a list of specific runners available to the user.
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```plaintext
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GET /runners
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GET /runners?scope=active
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GET /runners?type=project_type
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GET /runners?status=active
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GET /runners?tag_list=tag1,tag2
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|-------------|----------------|----------|---------------------|
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| `scope` | string | no | Deprecated: Use `type` or `status` instead. The scope of specific runners to show, one of: `active`, `paused`, `online`, `offline`; showing all runners if none provided |
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| `type` | string | no | The type of runners to show, one of: `instance_type`, `group_type`, `project_type` |
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| `status` | string | no | The status of runners to show, one of: `active`, `paused`, `online`, `offline` |
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| `tag_list` | string array | no | List of the runner's tags |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/runners"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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[
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{
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"active": true,
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"description": "test-1-20150125",
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"id": 6,
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"is_shared": false,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"name": null,
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"online": true,
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"status": "online"
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},
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{
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"active": true,
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"description": "test-2-20150125",
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"id": 8,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": false,
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"name": null,
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"online": false,
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"status": "offline"
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}
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]
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```
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## List all runners
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Get a list of all runners in the GitLab instance (specific and shared). Access
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is restricted to users with `admin` privileges.
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```plaintext
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GET /runners/all
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GET /runners/all?scope=online
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GET /runners/all?type=project_type
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GET /runners/all?status=active
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GET /runners/all?tag_list=tag1,tag2
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|-------------|----------------|----------|---------------------|
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| `scope` | string | no | Deprecated: Use `type` or `status` instead. The scope of runners to show, one of: `specific`, `shared`, `active`, `paused`, `online`, `offline`; showing all runners if none provided |
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| `type` | string | no | The type of runners to show, one of: `instance_type`, `group_type`, `project_type` |
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| `status` | string | no | The status of runners to show, one of: `active`, `paused`, `online`, `offline` |
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| `tag_list` | string array | no | List of the runner's tags |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/runners/all"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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[
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{
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"active": true,
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"description": "shared-runner-1",
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"id": 1,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": true,
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"name": null,
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"online": true,
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"status": "online"
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},
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{
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"active": true,
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"description": "shared-runner-2",
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"id": 3,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": true,
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"name": null,
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"online": false
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"status": "offline"
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},
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{
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"active": true,
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"description": "test-1-20150125",
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"id": 6,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": false,
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"name": null,
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"online": true
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"status": "paused"
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},
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{
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"active": true,
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"description": "test-2-20150125",
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"id": 8,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": false,
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"name": null,
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"online": false,
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"status": "offline"
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}
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]
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```
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## Get runner's details
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Get details of a runner.
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```plaintext
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GET /runners/:id
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|-----------|---------|----------|---------------------|
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| `id` | integer | yes | The ID of a runner |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/runners/6"
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```
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NOTE: **Note:**
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The `token` attribute in the response was deprecated [in GitLab 12.10](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/214320).
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and removed in [GitLab 13.0](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/214322).
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"active": true,
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"architecture": null,
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"description": "test-1-20150125",
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"id": 6,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": false,
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"contacted_at": "2016-01-25T16:39:48.066Z",
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"name": null,
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"online": true,
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"status": "online",
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"platform": null,
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"projects": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "GitLab Community Edition",
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"name_with_namespace": "GitLab.org / GitLab Community Edition",
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"path": "gitlab-foss",
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"path_with_namespace": "gitlab-org/gitlab-foss"
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}
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],
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"revision": null,
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"tag_list": [
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"ruby",
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"mysql"
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],
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"version": null,
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"access_level": "ref_protected",
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"maximum_timeout": 3600
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}
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```
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## Update runner's details
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Update details of a runner.
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```plaintext
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PUT /runners/:id
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|---------------|---------|----------|---------------------|
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| `id` | integer | yes | The ID of a runner |
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| `description` | string | no | The description of a runner |
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| `active` | boolean | no | The state of a runner; can be set to `true` or `false` |
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| `tag_list` | array | no | The list of tags for a runner; put array of tags, that should be finally assigned to a runner |
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| `run_untagged`| boolean | no | Flag indicating the runner can execute untagged jobs |
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| `locked` | boolean | no | Flag indicating the runner is locked |
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| `access_level` | string | no | The access_level of the runner; `not_protected` or `ref_protected` |
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| `maximum_timeout` | integer | no | Maximum timeout set when this runner will handle the job |
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```shell
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curl --request PUT --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/runners/6" --form "description=test-1-20150125-test" --form "tag_list=ruby,mysql,tag1,tag2"
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```
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NOTE: **Note:**
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The `token` attribute in the response was deprecated [in GitLab 12.10](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/214320).
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and removed in [GitLab 13.0](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/214322).
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"active": true,
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"architecture": null,
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"description": "test-1-20150125-test",
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"id": 6,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": false,
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"contacted_at": "2016-01-25T16:39:48.066Z",
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"name": null,
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"online": true,
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"status": "online",
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"platform": null,
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"projects": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"name": "GitLab Community Edition",
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"name_with_namespace": "GitLab.org / GitLab Community Edition",
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"path": "gitlab-foss",
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"path_with_namespace": "gitlab-org/gitlab-foss"
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}
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],
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"revision": null,
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"tag_list": [
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"ruby",
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"mysql",
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"tag1",
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"tag2"
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],
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"version": null,
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"access_level": "ref_protected",
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"maximum_timeout": null
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}
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```
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## List runner's jobs
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> [Introduced](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-foss/-/merge_requests/15432) in GitLab 10.3.
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List jobs that are being processed or were processed by specified runner.
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```plaintext
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GET /runners/:id/jobs
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|-----------|---------|----------|---------------------|
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| `id` | integer | yes | The ID of a runner |
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| `status` | string | no | Status of the job; one of: `running`, `success`, `failed`, `canceled` |
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| `order_by`| string | no | Order jobs by `id`. |
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| `sort` | string | no | Sort jobs in `asc` or `desc` order (default: `desc`) |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/runners/1/jobs?status=running"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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[
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{
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"id": 2,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"status": "running",
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"stage": "test",
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"name": "test",
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"ref": "master",
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"tag": false,
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"coverage": null,
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"created_at": "2017-11-16T08:50:29.000Z",
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"started_at": "2017-11-16T08:51:29.000Z",
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"finished_at": "2017-11-16T08:53:29.000Z",
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"duration": 120,
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"user": {
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"id": 1,
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"name": "John Doe2",
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"username": "user2",
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"state": "active",
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"avatar_url": "http://www.gravatar.com/avatar/c922747a93b40d1ea88262bf1aebee62?s=80&d=identicon",
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"web_url": "http://localhost/user2",
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"created_at": "2017-11-16T18:38:46.000Z",
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"bio": null,
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"location": null,
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"public_email": "",
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"skype": "",
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"linkedin": "",
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"twitter": "",
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"website_url": "",
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"organization": null
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},
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"commit": {
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"id": "97de212e80737a608d939f648d959671fb0a0142",
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"short_id": "97de212e",
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"title": "Update configuration\r",
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"created_at": "2017-11-16T08:50:28.000Z",
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"parent_ids": [
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"1b12f15a11fc6e62177bef08f47bc7b5ce50b141",
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"498214de67004b1da3d820901307bed2a68a8ef6"
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],
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"message": "See merge request !123",
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"author_name": "John Doe2",
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"author_email": "user2@example.org",
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"authored_date": "2017-11-16T08:50:27.000Z",
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"committer_name": "John Doe2",
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"committer_email": "user2@example.org",
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"committed_date": "2017-11-16T08:50:27.000Z"
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},
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"pipeline": {
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"id": 2,
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"sha": "97de212e80737a608d939f648d959671fb0a0142",
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"ref": "master",
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"status": "running"
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},
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"project": {
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"id": 1,
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"description": null,
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"name": "project1",
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"name_with_namespace": "John Doe2 / project1",
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"path": "project1",
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"path_with_namespace": "namespace1/project1",
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"created_at": "2017-11-16T18:38:46.620Z"
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}
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}
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]
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```
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## List project's runners
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List all runners (specific and shared) available in the project. Shared runners
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are listed if at least one shared runner is defined.
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```plaintext
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GET /projects/:id/runners
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GET /projects/:id/runners?scope=active
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GET /projects/:id/runners?type=project_type
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GET /projects/:id/runners?status=active
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GET /projects/:id/runners?tag_list=tag1,tag2
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|------------|----------------|----------|---------------------|
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| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
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| `scope` | string | no | Deprecated: Use `type` or `status` instead. The scope of specific runners to show, one of: `active`, `paused`, `online`, `offline`; showing all runners if none provided |
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| `type` | string | no | The type of runners to show, one of: `instance_type`, `group_type`, `project_type` |
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| `status` | string | no | The status of runners to show, one of: `active`, `paused`, `online`, `offline` |
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| `tag_list` | string array | no | List of the runner's tags |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/9/runners"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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[
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{
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"active": true,
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"description": "test-2-20150125",
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"id": 8,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": false,
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"name": null,
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"online": false,
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"status": "offline"
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},
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{
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"active": true,
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"description": "development_runner",
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"id": 5,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": true,
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"name": null,
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"online": true
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"status": "paused"
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}
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]
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```
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## Enable a runner in project
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Enable an available specific runner in the project.
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```plaintext
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POST /projects/:id/runners
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|-------------|---------|----------|---------------------|
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| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
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| `runner_id` | integer | yes | The ID of a runner |
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```shell
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curl --request POST --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/9/runners" --form "runner_id=9"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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{
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"active": true,
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"description": "test-2016-02-01",
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"id": 9,
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"is_shared": false,
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"name": null,
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"online": true,
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"status": "online"
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}
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```
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## Disable a runner from project
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Disable a specific runner from the project. It works only if the project isn't
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the only project associated with the specified runner. If so, an error is
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returned. Use the call to [delete a runner](#delete-a-runner) instead.
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```plaintext
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DELETE /projects/:id/runners/:runner_id
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|-------------|---------|----------|---------------------|
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| `id` | integer/string | yes | The ID or [URL-encoded path of the project](README.md#namespaced-path-encoding) owned by the authenticated user |
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| `runner_id` | integer | yes | The ID of a runner |
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```shell
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curl --request DELETE --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/9/runners/9"
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```
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## List group's runners
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List all runners (specific and shared) available in the group as well it's ancestor groups.
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Shared runners are listed if at least one shared runner is defined.
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```plaintext
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GET /groups/:id/runners
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GET /groups/:id/runners?type=group_type
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GET /groups/:id/runners?status=active
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GET /groups/:id/runners?tag_list=tag1,tag2
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```
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| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
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|------------|----------------|----------|---------------------|
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| `id` | integer | yes | The ID of the group owned by the authenticated user |
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| `type` | string | no | The type of runners to show, one of: `instance_type`, `group_type`, `project_type` |
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| `status` | string | no | The status of runners to show, one of: `active`, `paused`, `online`, `offline` |
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| `tag_list` | string array | no | List of the runner's tags |
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```shell
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curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/9/runners"
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```
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Example response:
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```json
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[
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{
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"id": 3,
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"description": "Shared",
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"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"active": true,
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"is_shared": true,
|
|
"name": "gitlab-runner",
|
|
"online": null,
|
|
"status": "not_connected"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 6,
|
|
"description": "Test",
|
|
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
|
|
"active": true,
|
|
"is_shared": true,
|
|
"name": "gitlab-runner",
|
|
"online": false,
|
|
"status": "offline"
|
|
},
|
|
{
|
|
"id": 8,
|
|
"description": "Test 2",
|
|
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
|
|
"active": true,
|
|
"is_shared": false,
|
|
"name": "gitlab-runner",
|
|
"online": null,
|
|
"status": "not_connected"
|
|
}
|
|
]
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Register a new runner
|
|
|
|
Register a new runner for the instance.
|
|
|
|
```plaintext
|
|
POST /runners
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|
|
|--------------|---------|----------|---------------------|
|
|
| `token` | string | yes | [Registration token](#registration-and-authentication-tokens). |
|
|
| `description`| string | no | Runner's description|
|
|
| `info` | hash | no | Runner's metadata |
|
|
| `active` | boolean | no | Whether the runner is active |
|
|
| `locked` | boolean | no | Whether the runner should be locked for current project |
|
|
| `run_untagged` | boolean | no | Whether the runner should handle untagged jobs |
|
|
| `tag_list` | string array | no | List of runner's tags |
|
|
| `access_level` | string | no | The access_level of the runner; `not_protected` or `ref_protected` |
|
|
| `maximum_timeout` | integer | no | Maximum timeout set when this runner will handle the job |
|
|
|
|
```shell
|
|
curl --request POST "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/runners" --form "token=<registration_token>" --form "description=test-1-20150125-test" --form "tag_list=ruby,mysql,tag1,tag2"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Response:
|
|
|
|
| Status | Description |
|
|
|-----------|---------------------------------|
|
|
| 201 | Runner was created |
|
|
|
|
Example response:
|
|
|
|
```json
|
|
{
|
|
"id": "12345",
|
|
"token": "6337ff461c94fd3fa32ba3b1ff4125"
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## Delete a runner
|
|
|
|
There are two ways to delete a runner:
|
|
|
|
- By specifying the runner ID.
|
|
- By specifying the runner's authentication token.
|
|
|
|
### Delete a runner by ID
|
|
|
|
To delete the runner by ID, use your access token with the runner's ID:
|
|
|
|
```plaintext
|
|
DELETE /runners/:id
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|
|
|-------------|---------|----------|---------------------|
|
|
| `id` | integer | yes | The ID of a runner. The ID is visible in the UI under **Settings > CI/CD**. Expand **Runners**, and below the **Remove Runner** button is an ID preceded by the pound sign, for example, `#6`. |
|
|
|
|
```shell
|
|
curl --request DELETE --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/runners/6"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Delete a runner by authentication token
|
|
|
|
To delete the runner by using its authentication token:
|
|
|
|
```plaintext
|
|
DELETE /runners
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|
|
|-------------|---------|----------|---------------------|
|
|
| `token` | string | yes | The runner's [authentication token](#registration-and-authentication-tokens). |
|
|
|
|
```shell
|
|
curl --request DELETE "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/runners" --form "token=<authentication_token>"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Response:
|
|
|
|
| Status | Description |
|
|
|-----------|---------------------------------|
|
|
| 204 | Runner was deleted |
|
|
|
|
## Verify authentication for a registered runner
|
|
|
|
Validates authentication credentials for a registered runner.
|
|
|
|
```plaintext
|
|
POST /runners/verify
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
| Attribute | Type | Required | Description |
|
|
|-------------|---------|----------|---------------------|
|
|
| `token` | string | yes | Runner's [authentication token](#registration-and-authentication-tokens). |
|
|
|
|
```shell
|
|
curl --request POST "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/runners/verify" --form "token=<authentication_token>"
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Response:
|
|
|
|
| Status | Description |
|
|
|-----------|---------------------------------|
|
|
| 200 | Credentials are valid |
|
|
| 403 | Credentials are invalid |
|