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Frontend Development Guidelines
This document describes various guidelines to ensure consistency and quality across GitLab's frontend team.
Overview
GitLab is built on top of Ruby on Rails using Haml and also a JavaScript based Frontend with Vue.js. Be wary of the limitations that come with using Hamlit. We also use SCSS and plain JavaScript with modern ECMAScript standards supported through Babel and ES module support through webpack.
Working with our frontend assets requires Node (v8.10.0 or greater) and Yarn (v1.10.0 or greater). You can find information on how to install these on our installation guide.
Browser Support
For our currently-supported browsers, see our requirements.
Use BrowserStack to test with our supported browsers. Login to BrowserStack with the credentials saved in GitLab's shared 1Password account.
Initiatives
Current high-level frontend goals are listed on Frontend Epics.
Principles
High-level guidelines for contributing to GitLab.
Development Process
How we plan and execute the work on the frontend.
Architecture
How we go about making fundamental design decisions in GitLab's frontend team or make changes to our frontend development guidelines.
Testing
How we write frontend tests, run the GitLab test suite, and debug test related issues.
Design Patterns
Common JavaScript design patterns in GitLab's codebase.
Vue.js Best Practices
Vue specific design patterns and practices.
Vuex
Vuex specific design patterns and practices.
Axios
Axios specific practices and gotchas.
GraphQL
How to use GraphQL
Icons and Illustrations
How we use SVG for our Icons and Illustrations.
Components
How we use UI components.
Event Tracking
How we use Snowplow to track custom events.
Frontend FAQ
Read the frontend's FAQ for common small pieces of helpful information.
Style Guides
JavaScript Style Guide
We use eslint to enforce our JavaScript style guides. Our guide is based on the excellent Airbnb style guide with a few small changes.
SCSS Style Guide
Our SCSS conventions which are enforced through scss-lint.
Performance
Best practices for monitoring and maximizing frontend performance.
Security
Frontend security practices.
Accessibility
Our accessibility standards and resources.
Internationalization (i18n) and Translations
Frontend internationalization support is described in this document. The externalization part of the guide explains the helpers/methods available.