12 KiB
stage | group | info |
---|---|---|
Manage | Compliance | To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments |
Audit event streaming (ULTIMATE)
- Introduced in GitLab 14.5 with a flag named
ff_external_audit_events_namespace
. Disabled by default.- Enabled on GitLab.com and by default on self-managed in GitLab 14.7.
- Feature flag
ff_external_audit_events_namespace
removed in GitLab 14.8.
Users can set an HTTP endpoint for a top-level group to receive all audit events about the group, its subgroups, and projects as structured JSON.
Top-level group owners can manage their audit logs in third-party systems. Any service that can receive structured JSON data can be used as the endpoint.
NOTE:
GitLab can stream a single event more than once to the same destination. Use the id
key in the payload to deduplicate incoming data.
Add a new event streaming destination
WARNING: Event streaming destinations receive all audit event data, which could include sensitive information. Make sure you trust the destination endpoint.
Use the GitLab UI
Users with at least the Owner role for a group can add event streaming destinations for it:
- On the top bar, select Menu > Groups and find your group.
- On the left sidebar, select Security & Compliance > Audit events
- On the main area, select Streams tab.
- When the destination list is empty, select Add stream activate edit mode and add a new destination.
- When the destination list is not empty, select {plus} under the Streams tab to activate edit mode.
- Enter the endpoint you wish to add and select Add.
Event streaming is enabled if:
- No warning is shown.
- The added endpoint is displayed in the UI.
Use the API
To enable event streaming and add a destination, users with at least the Owner role for a group must use the
externalAuditEventDestinationCreate
mutation in the GraphQL API.
mutation {
externalAuditEventDestinationCreate(input: { destinationUrl: "https://mydomain.io/endpoint/ingest", groupPath: "my-group" } ) {
errors
externalAuditEventDestination {
destinationUrl
verificationToken
group {
name
}
}
}
}
Event streaming is enabled if:
- The returned
errors
object is empty. - The API responds with
200 OK
.
List streaming destinations
Users with at least the Owner role for a group can list event streaming destinations.
Use the GitLab UI
Introduced in GitLab 14.9.
Users with at least the Owner role for a group can list event streaming destinations:
- On the top bar, select Menu > Groups and find your group.
- On the left sidebar, select Security & Compliance > Audit events
- On the main area, select Streams tab.
Use the API
Users with at least the Owner role for a group can view a list of event streaming destinations at any time using the
externalAuditEventDestinations
query type.
query {
group(fullPath: "my-group") {
id
externalAuditEventDestinations {
nodes {
destinationUrl
verificationToken
id
}
}
}
}
If the resulting list is empty, then audit event streaming is not enabled for that group.
Delete streaming destinations
Users with at least the Owner role for a group can delete event streaming destinations using the
deleteAuditEventDestinations
mutation type.
When the last destination is successfully deleted, event streaming is disabled for the group.
Use the GitLab UI
Introduced in GitLab 14.9.
Users with at least the Owner role for a group can delete event streaming destinations.
- On the top bar, select Menu > Groups and find your group.
- On the left sidebar, select Security & Compliance > Audit events
- On the main area, select Streams tab.
- Select {remove} at the right side of each item.
The external streaming destination is deleted when:
- No warning is shown.
- The deleted endpoint is not displayed in the UI.
Use the API
Delete an event streaming destination by specifying an ID. Get the required ID by listing the details of event streaming destinations.
mutation {
externalAuditEventDestinationDestroy(input: { id: destination }) {
errors
}
}
Destination is deleted if:
- The returned
errors
object is empty. - The API responds with
200 OK
.
Verify event authenticity
Introduced in GitLab 14.8.
Each streaming destination has a unique verification token (verificationToken
) that can be used to verify the authenticity of the event. This
token is generated when the event destination is created and cannot be changed.
Each streamed event contains a random alphanumeric identifier for the X-Gitlab-Event-Streaming-Token
HTTP header that can be verified against
the destination's value when listing streaming destinations.
Audit event streaming on Git operations
- Introduced in GitLab 14.9 with a flag named
audit_event_streaming_git_operations
. Disabled by default.- Enabled on GitLab.com in GitLab 15.0.
- Enabled on self-managed in GitLab 15.1 by default.
FLAG:
On self-managed GitLab, by default this feature is available. To hide the
feature, ask an administrator to disable the feature flag named audit_event_streaming_git_operations
.
Streaming audit events can be sent when signed-in users push or pull a project's remote Git repositories:
- Using SSH.
- Using HTTP or HTTPS.
- Using the Download button ({download}) in GitLab UI.
Audit events are not captured for users that are not signed in. For example, when downloading a public project.
To configure streaming audit events for Git operations, see Add a new event streaming destination.
Headers
X-Gitlab-Audit-Event-Type
introduced in GitLab 15.0.
Headers are formatted as follows:
POST /logs HTTP/1.1
Host: <DESTINATION_HOST>
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
X-Gitlab-Event-Streaming-Token: <DESTINATION_TOKEN>
X-Gitlab-Audit-Event-Type: repository_git_operation
Example payloads for SSH events
Fetch:
{
"id": 1,
"author_id": 1,
"entity_id": 29,
"entity_type": "Project",
"details": {
"author_name": "Administrator",
"target_id": 29,
"target_type": "Project",
"target_details": "example-project",
"custom_message": {
"protocol": "ssh",
"action": "git-upload-pack"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"author_name": "Administrator",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project",
"target_details": "example-project",
"created_at": "2022-02-23T06:21:05.283Z",
"target_type": "Project",
"target_id": 29,
"event_type": "repository_git_operation"
}
Push:
{
"id": 1,
"author_id": 1,
"entity_id": 29,
"entity_type": "Project",
"details": {
"author_name": "Administrator",
"target_id": 29,
"target_type": "Project",
"target_details": "example-project",
"custom_message": {
"protocol": "ssh",
"action": "git-receive-pack"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"author_name": "Administrator",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project",
"target_details": "example-project",
"created_at": "2022-02-23T06:23:08.746Z",
"target_type": "Project",
"target_id": 29,
"event_type": "repository_git_operation"
}
Example payloads for HTTP and HTTPS events
Fetch:
{
"id": 1,
"author_id": 1,
"entity_id": 29,
"entity_type": "Project",
"details": {
"author_name": "Administrator",
"target_id": 29,
"target_type": "Project",
"target_details": "example-project",
"custom_message": {
"protocol": "http",
"action": "git-upload-pack"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"author_name": "Administrator",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project",
"target_details": "example-project",
"created_at": "2022-02-23T06:25:43.938Z",
"target_type": "Project",
"target_id": 29,
"event_type": "repository_git_operation"
}
Push:
{
"id": 1,
"author_id": 1,
"entity_id": 29,
"entity_type": "Project",
"details": {
"author_name": "Administrator",
"target_id": 29,
"target_type": "Project",
"target_details": "example-project",
"custom_message": {
"protocol": "http",
"action": "git-receive-pack"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"author_name": "Administrator",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project",
"target_details": "example-project",
"created_at": "2022-02-23T06:26:29.294Z",
"target_type": "Project",
"target_id": 29,
"event_type": "repository_git_operation"
}
Example payloads for events from GitLab UI download button
Fetch:
{
"id": 1,
"author_id": 99,
"entity_id": 29,
"entity_type": "Project",
"details": {
"custom_message": "Repository Download Started",
"author_name": "example_username",
"target_id": 29,
"target_type": "Project",
"target_details": "example-group/example-project",
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"author_name": "example_username",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project",
"target_details": "example-group/example-project",
"created_at": "2022-02-23T06:27:17.873Z",
"target_type": "Project",
"target_id": 29,
"event_type": "repository_git_operation"
}
Audit event streaming on merge request approval actions
Introduced in GitLab 14.9.
Stream audit events that relate to merge approval actions performed within a project.
Headers
Headers are formatted as follows:
POST /logs HTTP/1.1
Host: <DESTINATION_HOST>
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
X-Gitlab-Event-Streaming-Token: <DESTINATION_TOKEN>
X-Gitlab-Audit-Event-Type: audit_operation
Example payload
{
"id": 1,
"author_id": 1,
"entity_id": 6,
"entity_type": "Project",
"details": {
"author_name": "example_username",
"target_id": 20,
"target_type": "MergeRequest",
"target_details": "merge request title",
"custom_message": "Approved merge request",
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project"
},
"ip_address": "127.0.0.1",
"author_name": "example_username",
"entity_path": "example-group/example-project",
"target_details": "merge request title",
"created_at": "2022-03-09T06:53:11.181Z",
"target_type": "MergeRequest",
"target_id": 20,
"event_type": "audit_operation"
}