238 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
238 lines
9.6 KiB
Markdown
# Discussions
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The ability to contribute conversationally is offered throughout GitLab.
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You can leave a comment in the following places:
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- issues
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- merge requests
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- snippets
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- commits
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- commit diffs
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The comment area supports [Markdown] and [quick actions]. One can edit their
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own comment at any time, and anyone with [Master access level][permissions] or
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higher can also edit a comment made by someone else.
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Apart from the standard comments, you also have the option to create a comment
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in the form of a resolvable or threaded discussion.
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## Resolvable discussions
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>**Notes:**
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- The main feature was [introduced][ce-5022] in GitLab 8.11.
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- Resolvable discussions can be added only to merge request diffs.
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Discussion resolution helps keep track of progress during planning or code review.
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Resolving comments prevents you from forgetting to address feedback and lets you
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hide discussions that are no longer relevant.
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!["A discussion between two people on a piece of code"][discussion-view]
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Comments and discussions can be resolved by anyone with at least Developer
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access to the project or the author of the merge request.
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### Jumping between unresolved discussions
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When a merge request has a large number of comments it can be difficult to track
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what remains unresolved. You can jump between unresolved discussions with the
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Jump button next to the Reply field on a discussion.
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You can also jump to the first unresolved discussion from the button next to the
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resolved discussions tracker.
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!["3/4 discussions resolved"][discussions-resolved]
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### Marking a comment or discussion as resolved
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You can mark a discussion as resolved by clicking the **Resolve discussion**
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button at the bottom of the discussion.
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!["Resolve discussion" button][resolve-discussion-button]
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Alternatively, you can mark each comment as resolved individually.
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!["Resolve comment" button][resolve-comment-button]
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### Move all unresolved discussions in a merge request to an issue
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> [Introduced][ce-8266] in GitLab 9.1
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To continue all open discussions from a merge request in a new issue, click the
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**Resolve all discussions in new issue** button.
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![Open new issue for all unresolved discussions](img/btn_new_issue_for_all_discussions.png)
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Alternatively, when your project only accepts merge requests [when all discussions
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are resolved](#only-allow-merge-requests-to-be-merged-if-all-discussions-are-resolved),
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there will be an **open an issue to resolve them later** link in the merge
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request widget.
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![Link in merge request widget](img/resolve_discussion_open_issue.png)
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This will prepare an issue with its content referring to the merge request and
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the unresolved discussions.
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![Issue mentioning discussions in a merge request](img/preview_issue_for_discussions.png)
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Hitting **Submit issue** will cause all discussions to be marked as resolved and
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add a note referring to the newly created issue.
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![Mark discussions as resolved notice](img/resolve_discussion_issue_notice.png)
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You can now proceed to merge the merge request from the UI.
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### Moving a single discussion to a new issue
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> [Introduced][ce-8266] in GitLab 9.1
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To create a new issue for a single discussion, you can use the **Resolve this
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discussion in a new issue** button.
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![Create issue for discussion](img/new_issue_for_discussion.png)
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This will direct you to a new issue prefilled with the content of the
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discussion, similar to the issues created for delegating multiple
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discussions at once. Saving the issue will mark the discussion as resolved and
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add a note to the merge request discussion referencing the new issue.
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![New issue for a single discussion](img/preview_issue_for_discussion.png)
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### Only allow merge requests to be merged if all discussions are resolved
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> [Introduced][ce-7125] in GitLab 8.14.
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You can prevent merge requests from being merged until all discussions are
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resolved.
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Navigate to your project's settings page, select the
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**Only allow merge requests to be merged if all discussions are resolved** check
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box and hit **Save** for the changes to take effect.
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![Only allow merge if all the discussions are resolved settings](img/only_allow_merge_if_all_discussions_are_resolved.png)
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From now on, you will not be able to merge from the UI until all discussions
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are resolved.
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![Only allow merge if all the discussions are resolved message](img/only_allow_merge_if_all_discussions_are_resolved_msg.png)
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### Automatically resolve merge request diff discussions when they become outdated
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> [Introduced][ce-14053] in GitLab 10.0.
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You can automatically resolve merge request diff discussions on lines modified
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with a new push.
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Navigate to your project's settings page, select the **Automatically resolve
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merge request diffs discussions on lines changed with a push** check box and hit
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**Save** for the changes to take effect.
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![Automatically resolve merge request diff discussions when they become outdated](img/automatically_resolve_outdated_discussions.png)
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From now on, any discussions on a diff will be resolved by default if a push
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makes that diff section outdated. Discussions on lines that don't change and
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top-level resolvable discussions are not automatically resolved.
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## Threaded discussions
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> [Introduced][ce-7527] in GitLab 9.1.
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While resolvable discussions are only available to merge request diffs,
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discussions can also be added without a diff. You can start a specific
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discussion which will look like a thread, on issues, commits, snippets, and
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merge requests.
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To start a threaded discussion, click on the **Comment** button toggle dropdown,
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select **Start discussion** and click **Start discussion** when you're ready to
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post the comment.
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![Comment type toggle](img/comment_type_toggle.gif)
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This will post a comment with a single thread to allow you to discuss specific
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comments in greater detail.
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![Discussion comment](img/discussion_comment.png)
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## Image discussions
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> [Introduced][ce-14061] in GitLab 10.1.
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Sometimes a discussion is revolved around an image. With image discussions,
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you can easily target a specific coordinate of an image and start a discussion
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around it. Image discussions are available in merge requests and commit detail views.
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To start an image discussion, hover your mouse over the image. Your mouse pointer
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should convert into an icon, indicating that the image is available for commenting.
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Simply click anywhere on the image to create a new discussion.
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![Start image discussion](img/start_image_discussion.gif)
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After you click on the image, a comment form will be displayed that would be the start
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of your discussion. Once you save your comment, you will see a new badge displayed on
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top of your image. This badge represents your discussion.
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>**Note:**
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This discussion badge is typically associated with a number that is only used as a visual
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reference for each discussion. In the merge request discussion tab,
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this badge will be indicated with a comment icon since each discussion will render a new
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image section.
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Image discussions also work on diffs that replace an existing image. In this diff view
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mode, you can toggle the different view modes and still see the discussion point badges.
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| 2-up | Swipe | Onion Skin |
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| :-----------: | :----------: | :----------: |
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| ![2-up view](img/two_up_view.png) | ![swipe view](img/swipe_view.png) | ![onion skin view](img/onion_skin_view.png) |
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Image discussions also work well with resolvable discussions. Resolved discussions
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on diffs (not on the merge request discussion tab) will appear collapsed on page
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load and will have a corresponding badge counter to match the counter on the image.
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![Image resolved discussion](img/image_resolved_discussion.png)
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## Lock discussions
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> [Introduced][ce-14531] in GitLab 10.1.
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For large projects with many contributors, it may be useful to stop discussions
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in issues or merge requests in these scenarios:
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- The project maintainer has already resolved the discussion and it is not helpful
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for continued feedback. The project maintainer has already directed new conversation
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to newer issues or merge requests.
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- The people participating in the discussion are trolling, abusive, or otherwise
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being unproductive.
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In these cases, a user with Master permissions or higher in the project can lock (and unlock)
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an issue or a merge request, using the "Lock" section in the sidebar:
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| Unlock | Lock |
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| :-----------: | :----------: |
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| ![Turn off discussion lock](img/turn_off_lock.png) | ![Turn on discussion lock](img/turn_on_lock.png) |
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System notes indicate locking and unlocking.
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![Discussion lock system notes](img/discussion_lock_system_notes.png)
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In a locked issue or merge request, only team members can add new comments and
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edit existing comments. Non-team members are restricted from adding or editing comments.
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| Team member | Non-team member |
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| :-----------: | :----------: |
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| ![Comment form member](img/lock_form_member.png) | ![Comment form non-member](img/lock_form_non_member.png) |
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[ce-5022]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/5022
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[ce-7125]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/7125
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[ce-7527]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/7527
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[ce-7180]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/7180
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[ce-8266]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/8266
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[ce-14053]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/14053
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[ce-14061]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/14061
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[ce-14531]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/merge_requests/14531
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[resolve-discussion-button]: img/resolve_discussion_button.png
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[resolve-comment-button]: img/resolve_comment_button.png
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[discussion-view]: img/discussion_view.png
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[discussions-resolved]: img/discussions_resolved.png
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[markdown]: ../markdown.md
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[quick actions]: ../project/quick_actions.md
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[permissions]: ../permissions.md
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