155 lines
5 KiB
Markdown
155 lines
5 KiB
Markdown
---
|
|
stage: none
|
|
group: unassigned
|
|
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
# Frontend Development Guidelines
|
|
|
|
This document describes various guidelines to ensure consistency and quality
|
|
across the GitLab frontend team.
|
|
|
|
## Overview
|
|
|
|
GitLab is built on top of [Ruby on Rails](https://rubyonrails.org). It uses [Haml](https://haml.info/) and a JavaScript-based frontend with [Vue.js](https://vuejs.org).
|
|
|
|
<!-- vale gitlab.Spelling = NO -->
|
|
|
|
Be wary of [the limitations that come with using Hamlit](https://github.com/k0kubun/hamlit/blob/master/REFERENCE.md#limitations).
|
|
|
|
<!-- vale gitlab.Spelling = YES -->
|
|
|
|
We also use [SCSS](https://sass-lang.com) and plain JavaScript with
|
|
modern ECMAScript standards supported through [Babel](https://babeljs.io/) and ES module support through [webpack](https://webpack.js.org/).
|
|
|
|
Working with our frontend assets requires Node (v12.22.1 or greater) and Yarn
|
|
(v1.10.0 or greater). You can find information on how to install these on our
|
|
[installation guide](../../install/installation.md#4-node).
|
|
|
|
### Browser Support
|
|
|
|
For supported browsers, see our [requirements](../../install/requirements.md#supported-web-browsers).
|
|
|
|
Use [BrowserStack](https://www.browserstack.com/) to test with our supported browsers.
|
|
Sign in to BrowserStack with the credentials saved in the **Engineering** vault of the GitLab
|
|
[shared 1Password account](https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/security/#1password-guide).
|
|
|
|
## Initiatives
|
|
|
|
Current high-level frontend goals are listed on [Frontend Epics](https://gitlab.com/groups/gitlab-org/-/epics?label_name%5B%5D=frontend).
|
|
|
|
## Principles
|
|
|
|
[High-level guidelines](principles.md) for contributing to GitLab.
|
|
|
|
## Development Process
|
|
|
|
How we [plan and execute](development_process.md) the work on the frontend.
|
|
|
|
## Architecture
|
|
|
|
How we go about [making fundamental design decisions](architecture.md) in the GitLab frontend team
|
|
or make changes to our frontend development guidelines.
|
|
|
|
## Testing
|
|
|
|
How we write [frontend tests](../testing_guide/frontend_testing.md), run the GitLab test suite, and debug test related
|
|
issues.
|
|
|
|
## Pajamas Design System
|
|
|
|
Reusable components with technical and usage guidelines can be found in our
|
|
[Pajamas Design System](https://design.gitlab.com/).
|
|
|
|
## Design Patterns
|
|
|
|
JavaScript [design patterns](design_patterns.md) in the GitLab codebase.
|
|
|
|
## Design Anti-patterns
|
|
|
|
JavaScript [design anti-patterns](design_anti_patterns.md) we try to avoid.
|
|
|
|
## Vue.js Best Practices
|
|
|
|
Vue specific [design patterns and practices](vue.md).
|
|
|
|
## Vuex
|
|
|
|
[Vuex](vuex.md) specific design patterns and practices.
|
|
|
|
## Axios
|
|
|
|
[Axios](axios.md) specific practices and gotchas.
|
|
|
|
## GraphQL
|
|
|
|
How to use [GraphQL](graphql.md).
|
|
|
|
## HAML
|
|
|
|
How to use [HAML](haml.md).
|
|
|
|
## ViewComponent
|
|
|
|
How we use [ViewComponent](view_component.md).
|
|
|
|
## Icons and Illustrations
|
|
|
|
How we use SVG for our [Icons and Illustrations](icons.md).
|
|
|
|
## Dependencies
|
|
|
|
General information about frontend [dependencies](dependencies.md) and how we manage them.
|
|
|
|
## Keyboard Shortcuts
|
|
|
|
How we implement [keyboard shortcuts](keyboard_shortcuts.md) that can be customized and disabled.
|
|
|
|
## Editors
|
|
|
|
GitLab text editing experiences are provided by the [Source Editor](source_editor.md) and
|
|
the [Content Editor](content_editor.md).
|
|
|
|
## Frontend FAQ
|
|
|
|
Read the [frontend's FAQ](frontend_faq.md) for common small pieces of helpful information.
|
|
|
|
## Style Guides
|
|
|
|
See the relevant style guides for our guidelines and for information on linting:
|
|
|
|
- [JavaScript](style/javascript.md). Our guide is based on
|
|
the excellent [Airbnb](https://github.com/airbnb/javascript) style guide with a few small
|
|
changes.
|
|
- [SCSS](style/scss.md): [our SCSS conventions](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/frontend/gitlab-stylelint-config) which are enforced through [`stylelint`](https://stylelint.io).
|
|
- [HTML](style/html.md). Guidelines for writing HTML code consistent with the rest of the codebase.
|
|
- [Vue](style/vue.md). Guidelines and conventions for Vue code may be found here.
|
|
|
|
## [Tooling](tooling.md)
|
|
|
|
Our code is automatically formatted with [Prettier](https://prettier.io) to follow our guidelines. Read our [Tooling guide](tooling.md) for more detail.
|
|
|
|
## [Performance](performance.md)
|
|
|
|
Best practices for monitoring and maximizing frontend performance.
|
|
|
|
## [Security](security.md)
|
|
|
|
Frontend security practices.
|
|
|
|
## Accessibility
|
|
|
|
Our [accessibility standards and resources](accessibility.md).
|
|
|
|
## Logging
|
|
|
|
Best practices for [client-side logging](logging.md) for GitLab frontend development.
|
|
|
|
## [Internationalization (i18n) and Translations](../i18n/externalization.md)
|
|
|
|
Frontend internationalization support is described in [this document](../i18n/).
|
|
The [externalization part of the guide](../i18n/externalization.md) explains the helpers/methods available.
|
|
|
|
## [Troubleshooting](troubleshooting.md)
|
|
|
|
Running into a Frontend development problem? Check out [this guide](troubleshooting.md) to help resolve your issue.
|