gitlab-org--gitlab-foss/doc/development/integrations/codesandbox.md

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---
stage: none
group: Development
info: To determine the technical writer assigned to the Stage/Group associated with this page, see https://about.gitlab.com/handbook/engineering/ux/technical-writing/#assignments
---
# Set up local CodeSandbox development environment
This guide walks through setting up a local [CodeSandbox repository](https://github.com/codesandbox/codesandbox-client) and integrating it with a local GitLab instance. CodeSandbox
is used to power the Web IDE's [Live Preview feature](../../user/project/web_ide/index.md#live-preview). Having a local CodeSandbox setup is useful for debugging upstream issues or
creating upstream contributions like [this one](https://github.com/codesandbox/codesandbox-client/pull/5137).
## Initial setup
Before using CodeSandbox with your local GitLab instance, you must:
1. Enable HTTPS on your GDK. CodeSandbox uses Service Workers that require `https`.
Follow the GDK [NGINX configuration instructions](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-development-kit/-/blob/main/doc/howto/nginx.md) to enable HTTPS for GDK.
1. Clone the [`codesandbox-client` project](https://github.com/codesandbox/codesandbox-client)
locally. If you plan on contributing upstream, you might want to fork and clone first.
1. Optional. Use correct `python` and `nodejs` versions. Otherwise, `yarn` may fail to
install or build some packages. If you're using `asdf` you can run the following commands:
```shell
asdf local nodejs 10.14.2
asdf local python 2.7.18
```
1. Run the following commands in the `codesandbox-client` project checkout:
```shell
# This might be necessary for the `prepublishOnly` job that is run later
yarn global add lerna
# Install packages
yarn
```
You can run `yarn build:clean` to clean up the build assets.
## Use local GitLab instance with local CodeSandbox
GitLab integrates with two parts of CodeSandbox:
- An npm package called `smooshpack` (called `sandpack` in the `codesandbox-client` project).
This exposes an entrypoint for us to kick off Codesandbox's bundler.
- A server that houses CodeSandbox assets for bundling and previewing. This is hosted
on a separate server for security.
Each time you want to run GitLab and CodeSandbox together, you need to perform the
steps in the following sections.
### Use local `smooshpack` for GitLab
GitLab usually satisfies its `smooshpack` dependency with a remote module, but we want
to use a locally-built module. To build and use a local `smooshpack` module:
1. In the `codesandbox-client` project directory, run:
```shell
cd standalone-packages/sandpack
yarn link
# (Optional) you might want to start a development build
yarn run start
```
Now, in the GitLab project, you can run `yarn link "smooshpack"`. `yarn` looks
for `smooshpack` **on disk** as opposed to the one hosted remotely.
1. In the `gitlab` project directory, run:
```shell
# Remove and reinstall node_modules just to be safe
rm -rf node_modules
yarn install
# Use the "smooshpack" package on disk
yarn link "smooshpack"
```
### Fix possible GDK webpack problem
`webpack` in GDK can fail to find packages inside a linked package. This step can help
you avoid `webpack` breaking with messages saying that it can't resolve packages from
`smooshpack/dist/sandpack.es5.js`.
In the `codesandbox-client` project directory, run:
```shell
cd standalone-packages
mkdir node_modules
ln -s $PATH_TO_LOCAL_GITLAB/node_modules/core-js ./node_modules/core-js
```
### Start building CodeSandbox app assets
In the `codesandbox-client` project directory:
```shell
cd packages/app
yarn start:sandpack-sandbox
```
### Create HTTPS proxy for CodeSandbox `sandpack` assets
Because we need `https`, we need to create a proxy to the webpack server. We can use
[`http-server`](https://www.npmjs.com/package/http-server), which can do this proxying
out of the box:
```shell
npx http-server --proxy http://localhost:3000 -S -C $PATH_TO_CERT_PEM -K $PATH_TO_KEY_PEM -p 8044 -d false
```
### Update `bundler_url` setting in GitLab
We need to update our `application_setting_implementation.rb` to point to the server that hosts the
CodeSandbox `sandpack` assets. For instance, if these assets are hosted by a server at `https://sandpack.local:8044`:
```patch
diff --git a/app/models/application_setting_implementation.rb b/app/models/application_setting_implementation.rb
index 6eed627b502..1824669e881 100644
--- a/app/models/application_setting_implementation.rb
+++ b/app/models/application_setting_implementation.rb
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ def static_objects_external_storage_enabled?
# This will eventually be configurable
# https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/208161
def web_ide_clientside_preview_bundler_url
- 'https://sandbox-prod.gitlab-static.net'
+ 'https://sandpack.local:8044'
end
private
```
NOTE:
You can apply this patch by copying it to your clipboard and running `pbpaste | git apply`.
You may want to restart the GitLab Rails server after making this change:
```shell
gdk restart rails-web
```