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Signed-off-by: Sven Dowideit <SvenDowideit@docker.com>
97 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
97 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
page_title: Installation on Gentoo
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page_description: Installation instructions for Docker on Gentoo.
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page_keywords: gentoo linux, virtualization, docker, documentation, installation
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# Gentoo
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Installing Docker on Gentoo Linux can be accomplished using one of two ways: the **official** way and the `docker-overlay` way.
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Official project page of [Gentoo Docker](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Project:Docker) team.
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## Official way
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The first and recommended way if you are looking for a stable
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experience is to use the official `app-emulation/docker` package directly
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from the tree.
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If any issues arise from this ebuild including, missing kernel
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configuration flags or dependencies, open a bug
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on the Gentoo [Bugzilla](https://bugs.gentoo.org) assigned to `docker AT gentoo DOT org`
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or join and ask in the official
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[IRC](http://webchat.freenode.net?channels=%23gentoo-containers&uio=d4) channel on the Freenode network.
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## docker-overlay way
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If you're looking for a `-bin` ebuild, a live ebuild, or a bleeding edge
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ebuild, use the provided overlay, [docker-overlay](https://github.com/tianon/docker-overlay)
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which can be added using `app-portage/layman`. The most accurate and
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up-to-date documentation for properly installing and using the overlay
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can be found in the [overlay](https://github.com/tianon/docker-overlay/blob/master/README.md#using-this-overlay).
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If any issues arise from this ebuild or the resulting binary, including
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and especially missing kernel configuration flags or dependencies,
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open an [issue](https://github.com/tianon/docker-overlay/issues) on
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the `docker-overlay` repository or ping `tianon` directly in the `#docker`
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IRC channel on the Freenode network.
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## Installation
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### Available USE flags
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| USE Flag | Default | Description |
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| ------------- |:-------:|:------------|
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| aufs | |Enables dependencies for the "aufs" graph driver, including necessary kernel flags.|
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| btrfs | |Enables dependencies for the "btrfs" graph driver, including necessary kernel flags.|
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| contrib | Yes |Install additional contributed scripts and components.|
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| device-mapper | Yes |Enables dependencies for the "devicemapper" graph driver, including necessary kernel flags.|
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| doc | |Add extra documentation (API, Javadoc, etc). It is recommended to enable per package instead of globally.|
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| lxc | |Enables dependencies for the "lxc" execution driver.|
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| vim-syntax | |Pulls in related vim syntax scripts.|
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| zsh-completion| |Enable zsh completion support.|
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USE flags are described in detail on [tianon's
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blog](https://tianon.github.io/post/2014/05/17/docker-on-gentoo.html).
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The package should properly pull in all the necessary dependencies and
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prompt for all necessary kernel options.
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$ sudo emerge -av app-emulation/docker
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>Note: Sometimes there is a disparity between the latest versions
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>in the official **Gentoo tree** and the **docker-overlay**.
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>Please be patient, and the latest version should propagate shortly.
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## Starting Docker
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Ensure that you are running a kernel that includes all the necessary
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modules and configuration (and optionally for device-mapper
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and AUFS or Btrfs, depending on the storage driver you've decided to use).
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To use Docker, the `docker` daemon must be running as **root**.
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To use Docker as a **non-root** user, add yourself to the **docker**
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group by running the following command:
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$ sudo usermod -a -G docker user
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### OpenRC
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To start the `docker` daemon:
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$ sudo /etc/init.d/docker start
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To start on system boot:
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$ sudo rc-update add docker default
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### systemd
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To start the `docker` daemon:
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$ sudo systemctl start docker
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To start on system boot:
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$ sudo systemctl enable docker
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If you need to add an HTTP Proxy, set a different directory or partition for the
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Docker runtime files, or make other customizations, read our systemd article to
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learn how to [customize your systemd Docker daemon options](/articles/systemd/).
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