4.6 KiB
page_title: Installation on CentOS page_description: Instructions for installing Docker on CentOS page_keywords: Docker, Docker documentation, requirements, linux, centos, epel, docker.io, docker-io
CentOS
While the Docker package is provided by default as part of CentOS-7, it is provided by the EPEL repository for CentOS-6. Please note that this changes the installation instructions slightly between versions. If you need the latest version, you can always use the latest binary which works on kernel 3.8 and above.
These instructions work for CentOS 6 and later. They will likely work for other binary compatible EL6 distributions such as Scientific Linux, but they haven't been tested.
Please note that due to the current Docker limitations, Docker is able to run only on the 64 bit architecture.
To run Docker, you will need CentOS6 or higher, with a kernel version 2.6.32-431 or higher as this has specific kernel fixes to allow Docker to run.
Installing Docker - CentOS-7
Docker is included by default in the CentOS-Extras repository. To install simply run the following command.
$ sudo yum install docker
Manual installation of latest version
While using a package is the recommended way of installing Docker, the above package might not be the latest version. If you need the latest version, you can install the binary directly.
When installing the binary without a package, you may want
to integrate Docker with systemd. For this, simply install the two unit files
(service and socket) from the github
repository
to /etc/systemd/system.
FirewallD
CentOS-7 introduced firewalld, which is a wrapper around iptables and can conflict with Docker.
When firewalld is started or restarted it will remove the DOCKER chain
from iptables, preventing Docker from working properly.
When using systemd, firewalld is started before Docker, but if you
start or restart firewalld after Docker, you will have to restart the Docker daemon.
Installing Docker - CentOS-6
Please note that this for CentOS-6, this package is part of Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux (EPEL), a community effort to create and maintain additional packages for the RHEL distribution.
Firstly, you need to ensure you have the EPEL repository enabled. Please follow the EPEL installation instructions.
The docker-io package provides Docker on EPEL.
If you already have the (unrelated) docker package
installed, it will conflict with docker-io.
There's a bug report filed for it.
To proceed with docker-io installation, please remove docker first.
Next, let's install the docker-io package which
will install Docker on our host.
$ sudo yum install docker-io
Using Docker
Once Docker is installed, you will need to start the docker daemon.
$ sudo service docker start
If we want Docker to start at boot, we should also:
$ sudo chkconfig docker on
Now let's verify that Docker is working. First we'll need to get the latest
centos image.
$ sudo docker pull centos
Next we'll make sure that we can see the image by running:
$ sudo docker images centos
This should generate some output similar to:
$ sudo docker images centos
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED VIRTUAL SIZE
centos latest 0b443ba03958 2 hours ago 297.6 MB
Run a simple bash shell to test the image:
$ sudo docker run -i -t centos /bin/bash
If everything is working properly, you'll get a simple bash prompt. Type
exit to continue.
Custom daemon options
If you need to add an HTTP Proxy, set a different directory or partition for the Docker runtime files, or make other customizations, read our systemd article to learn how to customize your systemd Docker daemon options.
Dockerfiles
The CentOS Project provides a number of sample Dockerfiles which you may use either as templates or to familiarize yourself with docker. These templates are available on github at https://github.com/CentOS/CentOS-Dockerfiles
Done! You can either continue with the Docker User Guide or explore and build on the images yourself.
Issues?
If you have any issues - please report them directly in the CentOS bug tracker.